The Role of Kindness in Mental Health

As part of my role with Right Here in Brighton and Hove, I co-facilitate six-week courses in Anger Management for people aged 16-25.

Last week, I came out of the building where we hold these sessions, and as I walked up the road, I smiled at a homeless man. I wasn’t expecting him to speak.

“Can I ask a favour?”

“Actually I-” I found myself about to say I was in a hurry. But I wasn’t. So I began my answer again. “What can I do?”

“Could you watch my dog while I pop into that shop to get some dog food?”

“Sure.” I smiled and stepped under the scaffolding to crouch beside his dog, who was clearly used to being left with strangers.

He took some money off his guitar case and left. I though a lot about the stereotypes I have around talking to strangers. It cost me nothing, not more than a minute of my time, to give this dog food and the man a moment to stretch his legs. I’m a cat person, so I just crouched beside the chocolate Labrador, talking gently as it looked around for its missing owner. When the man returned, I smiled and said it was no problem.

I walked off; although something in me found that uncomfortable. I had no money with me. I had smiled, had given him a moment to walk around, to care for his pet…

And yet I felt a tug as I walked away.

 

This Isn’t Right.


Acts of Kindness

In the western world, I feel that we’re so busy being competitive; rushing to reach the next high that we avoid anything which may distract us from that. I hope that the man manages to get a different person each day to watch his dog for 60 seconds – to show that he is human, that he cares for his animal, and that he deserves as much time from another human being as anyone else.

Mostly though, I support his action of showing each human being who walks down West Street that it really costs them nothing to be kind. Even if neither party is aware of that lesson; it’s a side-effect of his request.

May 21st marks the beginning of Mental Health Awareness Week; and this year’s theme is “carrying out acts of kindness for strangers”. Helping others makes us feel good – so why not help more people?

As I run a meditation society on campus, this instantly reminded me of my favourite meditation. The practice is called “metta bahvana” which means loving-kindness, or compassion. In the meditation, you bring up feelings of compassion and direct them at yourself, your friend, a neutral person and someone you find difficult – before spreading that feeling over every being on the planet.

It’s my favourite meditation: connecting me with other humans who are experiencing everything that I also experience. That man is anxious about his family. That lady has pain in her lower back. That child is upset over the recent death of the family pet.

We all experience suffering and we can all show kindness. So why not begin now?

If you’re afraid it will backfire; you have an explanation. If you get a weird, suspicious look; explain that it is act of kindness week and smile.

We can all find a moment to be kind, and doing good does us good.


Simple Practises

Need some ideas? Take a look at these; see if any resonate with you:

1)      Try out metta bahvana meditation. It will take less than 10 minutes.

2)      Smile at everyone

3)      Say hello, have a good day/trip, please and thank you.

4)      Pick some flowers from the roadside and give them to people you don’t know that well (take them into the office, maybe).

5)      Compliment someone, sincerely.

6)      Smile at a busker. Explain that you have no money but offer to give them a few minutes of your listening/advice-giving time. Converse, smile and connect.

7)      Let someone have your seat on public transport – irrespective of whether they look like they need it.

8)      If someone is running for your bus, ask the driver to wait.

9)      Make a card for your housemate/colleague/friend using plain paper and a couple of pencils. Give it to them “just to make them smile”.

10)  Ask how someone is and really listen to their answer.

11)  Offer to hold or carry something for someone who is struggling but travelling the same direction as you. Or just open doors for them.

12)  Become an organ donor or give blood. (See this video for one example of how this kindness can really change people’s lives)

For other ideas, head to The Random Acts of Kindness Foundation.


Your Thoughts

Got any ideas to share? Want to share your own experiences with the meditation, being kind or receiving kindness? Leave a comment below and let us know!

What are your thoughts on kindness – are we kind enough? Are we afraid to be kind?

 

– Rose –

New Year’s Theme: Connect With The Phoenix Mind

January’s step forward to get my brain in gear is to write this post and reach out, as part of my word for 2012: Connect.

Without this step, my brain would be going “yeah yeah, connect, whatever”. But by stepping up on day 3 of the year and saying “right, I want to connect with everyone, about everything which relates to my passions, my experience, my potential and to connect them with their potential and here is how I’m doing it”, I’m taking the most important step in saying that I’m serious about this.

Not only have I made a space for you to connect with me, I’m even telling you about it NOW (the very next day).  That give sit flow (make it day 3, share it day 4, get some feedback on day 5) and also brings up the extra motivation of public expectation and making sure this works; not letting you down as readers.

The Theme

This year, I am connecting. I have four aspects to connect with:

Space, Spirit, Emotions & Potential

However, I also have my Phoenix Mind themes, which began to fall into place last year:

Mental health, Neuroscience, Shivanata, Psychology

So, for this year, I’m beginning a new section of the blog about Connecting, and of course, I want to hear your views and your questions. And then share them on the blog to connect you and I to others!

*It’s all Win.*

The Form & Topics

I’ve made a little page for your queries here.

Head to this page to ask any question or request a blog post covering anything on the topics of:

  • science (biology, psychology, physics, chemistry),
  • mental health (illnesses, charities, lifestyle choices, volunteering),
  • being a student (of psych, neuroscience, Msc, in England, at Sussex) or about
  • Shivanata (as a practise, with habits, as a teacher, as a student, with a fear of doing things wrong).

Or anything else you think I could help with:
(linguistics, languages, buddhist meditation, emotions, anger management, quantum mechanics, falconry, literature, sustainable living, herbal teas…)
but these may get lower priority over blog-related queries.

This is your time to say what you really want to see on The Phoenix Mind Blog and will direct the news I share about recent studies you’ll hear about within the newsletter too.

http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/H599QK9

It’s all anonymous and could all be shared on the blog unless you say “please don’t share this, here’s my email address for a private reply”. That’s totally fine too, just make sure you let me know.

Happy New Year, I look forward to connecting and I’ll see you there,

Rose.

Emotions in the Body – Three Lessons on Anger and Fear

This is a bit of a long post (1,500 words), but notes a few different observations about emotions within the body and how body awareness need not be scary, but can heighten our ability to be kind to ourselves. These are my lessons from Buddhism, from Anger Management and from my own internal shifts of Strength.

 

I’m not going to lie (which in itself, is a phrase that I could write a whole post about).

I’ve been dealing with a lot of strain the past few weeks; from a job that won’t give me reliable work (and ended up costing me money), volunteering organisations that just won’t get round to filling in the forms, extra training and volunteering requirements on other placements and not being allocated a supervisor at university (thus not being able to do a dissertation and graduate).

I read blogs which talk consistently about accepting your current state, being allowed to feel and respecting your own capacity. I’ve been reading these kinds of posts for a few years now; but the lessons take a while to become part of my daily practise.


Lessons from Buddhism

I co-run a meditation society at University and this week, Karunajala asked how I was and I said; “I haven’t been allocated a supervisor, thus currently have no dissertation.”

His first question was “How does that feel?”

I feel betrayed, hurt and angry.

“Okay. Why?”

Because that means all three of my choices were given the option, and turned me down.

“Okay, so it feels personal. Is it really though?”

Well, they’re over-subscribed and they can only take so many people, so I know it’s not intended personally, but it still hurts.

“Okay, good. What if you couldn’t feel that betrayal and hurt? Stop thinking and feel. What would it be like if you could not feel those emotions? Who would you be without them?”

Erm.. I’d still be me, just me who didn’t feel betrayed?

“Okay.. I mean what feelings and what is left of you if you couldn’t feel betrayed?”

And I stopped. And felt. Really felt.

Tired.

“Ahh. You feel tired. So this is tiredness.”


- Emotions and the Physical Plane

The idea of the exercise wasn’t to stop feeling the emotions or to block out my experience. If anything, it added to the feelings; I noticed that I’m full of worry, of fear and of tiredness, beneath all those feelings of anger, betrayal and hurt.

However, I noticed that those emotions; they’re not in my head; they’re in my body.

I have a history of avoiding my body; of feeling uncomfortable and squeamish around it; but this was something I felt and was content to feel. I’m generally happy to feel my emotions (especially anger, which makes me feel powerful and sorrow which I spent so much time in as a child that it feels comforting) but this was a revelation to me.

This was a technique Hiro Boga used in the Sovereignty Kindergarten teleclass last year – and I remember I only tried it once, but got really strong feelings from it. The focus was different, but the technique was the same; the results of profound “Woah, I feel like this and I had no idea” are the same.

Since Tuesday when I first tried this in meditation, I’ve been trying to check in with it; with the “Vedana” or sensations; the emotions I feel within my body.


Lessons from Anger Management

On Wednesdays, I help out at an anger management group. I went on the course in May and have been helping out at them in the last two courses that have run. After going for myself, I noticed some difference, but not enough to really alter my deep-seated patterns. Now that I’m helping out, I can really notice other’s processes; not being caught up in my own.

One of the key things it’s helped me realise is that we all have a background state of stressors. When someone’s anger is triggered; the key issue isn’t that event, but a deeper lying view.


- The Shift

Nowadays, I’m noticing myself as a calmer person throughout the background stressors. When I saw the email saying I had been, effectively, rejected by all three of the supervisors I’d requested to do my dissertation with, I promptly burst into tears with the full emotions of anger, betrayal, despair and sadness/hurt. However, even while I cried, I dropped my shoulders, took a deep breath and sent off emails to my other options; people I hadn’t been able to put on the form (we could only put three choices down) and texted a friend who would be in my class that morning at University.

When she arrived at the computer room, she gave me a packet of chocolate and said “right, what can we do to sort this out and get you a nice, interesting dissertation.”

I called in re-enforcements in a situation where I would normally have stayed home and “called in sick” so that I could cry more.

In my day-to-day behaviours, I now mention a niggling annoyance within a day of it happening (if it’s going to be a continuous annoyance; like my housemate’s music being loud when she wakes up at 7am) instead of spending mornings getting more and more angry with her and being passive-aggressive about it all.

My emotions are the same; but my relationship to those emotions and to their triggers has shifted.


The Final Lesson: From my Inner Phoenix

It’s Sunday. I have three pieces of work due this week and have only finished one of them.

I spent the day drinking coffee and doing statistics… either for my statistics assignment or for my Philosophy of Statistics assignment. The latter is almost complete: I have one question left to answer and have already spent almost 10 hours on the other 15 (it’s only 1000 words…).

I had happy, upbeat music on, green tea and a mixture of healthy and unhealthy food… I was getting somewhere with the assignment and felt pretty happy with myself.

And then I saw a message in reply to an email I sent a week ago; a message that seemed neutral; but I suddenly found my hands shaking. At first I didn’t even compute that the message was the trigger. My hands had begun shaking and I felt a familiar emotion: anger.

Anger based in hurt and sense of utter panic. I felt the fear; my stomach was continuously flipping and I wanted to punch something.


- Feeling

I sat back, took some breaths and began singing to a happy song to keep my breathing even.

I tried to gently probe with my mind; to search my body for this emotion: I found it curling up in my stomach, stretching along my hands, seeping into my arms and up to coil around my tense shoulders. I recognised that I was in a state of panic, of even terror.

“I feel panic, I feel fear. I feel hurt and I feel anger.”

I re-read the message and felt the shift; felt the storm I’d begun to calm rise up again. “Ahar, so this is the trigger.”
I won’t go into the details, but I do not want to be in contact with anyone like this person. I do not like who they are or how they treat people. They owe me a substantial amount of money (I could buy food for two months with it…) and thus I have to stay in contact until that account is settled. While in contact with them, I’ve lost many nights of sleep in panic over them. I am afraid of them.

“I am afraid.”

The message stated that they can repay me but only at X time in Y place (a time I couldn’t make) and it brought me to terror.

“I’ll never get the money back, I can’t make that time, I’m going to starve.”

And then, I felt the surge of my inner phoenix; a part of me who has been learning from Anger Management and Buddhism, who has been slowly shifting the neurons in my brain to see things differently, who is slowly learning to stand up for me, to move to the front of the V.

“How dare they! They owe ME money. They OWE me. They shouted at me, swore at me, used my past again me! How dare they. No., I will not tolerate this!” and that part of me wrote back a short reply to the message:

“Can’t do that; any other times good? Obviously no point you being X and Y time when I won’t be there.”

The conversation went on with a little more drama about amounts and needing scanned in proof of the bill but it is set; now I’m leaving meditation early to meet them and get the payment. And I feel the fear of that meeting; but then I have this new sense of strength; there is a part of me who is capable of dealing with this fear.

Emotions are a key part of our lives; and I’ve found that asking “where do I feel this?” leads me to new understandings and new options. Because I felt my body, some part of me connected and knew to bring out another part of me to speak in spite of my fear and anger.

I’m quite new to this practise of feeling my emotions as sensations in my body and I’d love to hear if others have had any experiences with this or just how you experience emotions in general.
How do you connect with your emotions? Do you feel them in your body? Does it change or does anger always appear in a certain place/way?

– Rose –

Mind Control – An Inquiry into Compassion

Back in July, I had an altercation with someone. It wasn’t even an argument; it was purely two people who’d been in each others’ space for too long; and essentially, I didn’t see her again until this October. I apologised to her at the end of the altercation. She did not apologise and resorted to name-calling and swearing, seeing my apology as insincere (I can only assume).

This week, I met her again. I’d been playing out this story in my head; of “I want to glare at her yet I will have to communicate with her but I need to be nice because she still owes me money” and so on.  Yet this week, on the day I often see her, I hadn’t even thought about it.

And there she was, in the queue of the shop as I walked in. She didn’t see me. I could have snuck round the shelves until she left. Except something took over.

I walked over, put a hand on her shoulder and said “Hey, how are you? I haven’t seen you in ages?” and we had a chat; I mentioned the money and she was apologetic.


The Emotions

As someone who leads meditations, and grew up around violence; I’m very intrigued by these… compassionate take-overs.

During a bout of depression a few years ago; I reached a point where I had three weeks of euphoria. I acted kind of normal (which I hadn’t done in a while) and I always answered everything with a grin. Yet *I* wasn’t there; I was watching this girl from behind her eyes as an actress played my part and I got to deal with trauma. I had a lot of energy and it just stopped one day at the end of a consistent three weeks.

The reason I mention this, is because this is how I feel the meeting in the shop went this week.

I’m so full of anger and feelings of betrayal; I feel she crossed a line and I don’t want to be around her influence anymore. However, there was a part of me who saw that girl, not noticing anything around her and so… mindless. And something stronger than my anger took over; pulling out metta.


History

If someone comes to see me, crying, my ONLY response is to hug and feel compassion. It’s a natural state for me; yet I spent so many years in an oppressive household where I was physically and mentally hurt.

In that space, I learnt that crying kills, crying loudly gets you hit and punching walls is the appropriate way of acting.

I then came to University and learnt that the game my father and I used to play when I was 6-10 is the one they often use in “are video games causing violence?” (Wolfstein 3D).

As a Psychology and analytical person, I’m intrigued by my actions; which have come from being an angry, violent young girl, oppressed at school and at home; to someone who meditates and is an initiated Druid; the peacemakers. Despite my upbringing and the labels I used to hold true.


Your Thoughts

I’m mid-way through research compassion in terms of the brain, though I expect it will bring up mirror neurons and theory of mind; but before I write about that, I’m interested in your views.

Would you say that compassion is stronger than anger?

Is it possible to teach yourself to be compassionate?

Or could it be our “natural state”?

Do you meditate or practise pacifism? Do you think the act of compassion and peace/meditation made you feel this way or was it the feelings that caused you to act as such?

- Rose -